{"id":276,"date":"2023-07-17T20:00:15","date_gmt":"2023-07-17T11:00:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/looker-on.com\/?p=276"},"modified":"2023-07-17T20:09:04","modified_gmt":"2023-07-17T11:09:04","slug":"%e7%9f%a5%e7%9a%84%e9%9a%9c%e5%ae%b3%e8%80%85%e6%94%af%e6%8f%b4%e3%81%ab%e3%81%8a%e3%81%84%e3%81%a6%e3%80%81%e3%82%bd%e3%83%bc%e3%82%b7%e3%83%a3%e3%83%ab%e3%83%af%e3%83%bc%e3%82%af%e3%81%a7%e3%82%b9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/looker-on.com\/?p=276","title":{"rendered":"\u77e5\u7684\u969c\u5bb3\u8005\u652f\u63f4\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u30bd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3067\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30d3\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u884c\u3046\u610f\u5473\uff5e\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u5171\u901a\u8a00\u8a9e\u306b\u3057\u3066\uff08\u98df\u308f\u305a\u5acc\u3044\u306b\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3067\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u77e5\u7684\u969c\u5bb3\u8005\u306f\u3001\u201dpurposeful expression of feelings\u201d\u306e\u539f\u5247\u304b\u3089\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001\u8a00\u8a9e\u80fd\u529b\u306e\u767a\u9054\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3001\u77e5\u7684\u306a\u30cf\u30f3\u30c7\u30a3\u306b\u3088\u308a\u8a00\u8a9e\u5316\u306e\u80fd\u529b\u3084\u8a00\u8a9e\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30dd\u30b8\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306b\u81ea\u3089\u3092\u5411\u3051\u3066\u3044\u304f\u4e8b\u3092\u9078\u629e\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3046\u4e8b\u306f\u306a\u304b\u306a\u304b\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3002\uff08\u7279\u306b\u91cd\u5ea6\u77e5\u7684\u969c\u5bb3\uff09\u307e\u305f\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u611f\u60c5\u3092\u8868\u73fe\u30fb\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u96e3\u3057\u304f\u3001\u305d\u3053\u306f\u652f\u63f4\u8005\u304c\u307e\u3055\u306b\u201dThe controlled emotional involvement\u201d\u306e\u539f\u5247\u3067\u8aad\u307f\u89e3\u3044\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u652f\u63f4\u8005\u304c\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u8868\u73fe\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3057\u304b\u306a\u3044\u3002\u524d\u3005\u56de\u306e\u6295\u7a3f\u3067\u300c\u3053\u3053\u306b\u4ee3\u5f01\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u8005\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u304c\u751f\u3058\u3066\u304f\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u304c\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30d3\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u7e4b\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304f\u306e\u3060\u3002\u300d\u3068\u3055\u3089\u3063\u3068\u66f8\u3044\u305f\u304c\u3001\u30bd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u201d\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u201d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u5c11\u3057\u304a\u3055\u3089\u3044\u3092\u3057\u3066\u307f\u3088\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4f1a\u8a71\u30fb\u5bfe\u8a71\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u8ab2\u984c\u89e3\u6c7a\u3078\u306e\u52d5\u6a5f\u4ed8\u3051\u3084\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b<\/strong>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u57fa\u672c\u30b3\u30f3\u30bb\u30d7\u30c8\u306f\u3001<strong>\u300c\u5fc3\u7406\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u300d<\/strong>\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3001\u6a5f\u80fd\u7684\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u30fb\u554f\u984c\u89e3\u6c7a\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u30fb\u8ab2\u984c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u30fb\u5371\u6a5f\u4ecb\u5165\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u30fb\u30a8\u30f3\u30d1\u30ef\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u30fb\u30ca\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u30fb\u5b9f\u5b58\u4e3b\u7fa9\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u30fb\u30d5\u30a7\u30df\u30cb\u30b9\u30c8\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u30fb\u89e3\u6c7a\u5fd7\u5411\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u7b49\u3005\u306e\u539f\u578b\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u308b\u53e4\u5178\u7684\u306a\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3002\u80cc\u666f\u7406\u8ad6\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u7406\u8ad6\u30fb\u81ea\u6211\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u30fb\u5408\u7406\u7684\u554f\u984c\u89e3\u6c7a\u8ad6\u30fb\u5f79\u5272\u7406\u8ad6\u30fb\u793e\u4f1a\u69cb\u6210\u4e3b\u7fa9\u30fb\u30d7\u30e9\u30b0\u30de\u30c6\u30a3\u30ba\u30e0\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u306f\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3001\u4f1a\u8a71\u30fb\u5bfe\u8a71\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5fc3\u306e\u6574\u7406\u3092\u7740\u3051\u3066\u3044\u304f\u80fd\u529b\u306b\u5236\u9650\u304c\u3042\u308b\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u53e4\u5178\u7684\u306a\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u304c\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u306b\u306f\u901a\u7528\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002<br>\u305d\u3053\u3067\u3001\u671b\u307e\u3057\u304f\u306a\u3044\u884c\u52d5\uff08\u554f\u984c\u884c\u52d5\uff09\u3092\u6e2c\u5b9a\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u300c\u884c\u52d5\u300d\u306e\u5909\u5bb9\u3092\u56f3\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u89e3\u6c7a\u3059\u308b\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e<strong>\u884c\u52d5\u5909\u5bb9\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1<\/strong>\u304c\u300160\u5e74\u4ee3\u5f8c\u534a\u304b\u3089\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002\u80cc\u666f\u7406\u8ad6\u306f\u3001<strong>\u5b66\u7fd2\u7406\u8ad6<\/strong>\u3002\u5b66\u7fd2\u7406\u8ad6\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u3068\u306f\u751f\u6d3b\u4f53\u306e\u7d4c\u9a13\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u751f\u3058\u308b\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u6c38\u7d9a\u7684\u306a\u884c\u52d5\u306e\u5909\u5bb9\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u4f53\u304c\u884c\u3046\u884c\u52d5\u3068\u306f\u3001\u8a66\u884c\u932f\u8aa4\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u4f53\u306b\u6e80\u8db3\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u884c\u52d5\u4ee5\u5916\u306f\u6392\u9664\u3055\u308c\u3001\u6e80\u8db3\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u884c\u52d5\u304c\u6b8b\u3063\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002<strong>\u3053\u306e\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u306e\u5229\u70b9\u306f\u3001\uff08\u554f\u984c\uff09\u884c\u52d5\u306e\u5916\u5f62\u304c\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u74b0\u5883\u3068\u306e\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3067\u6e80\u8db3\u3057\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u306e\u9069\u5fdc\u5f62\u614b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u307f\u306a\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u74b0\u5883\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u6027\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3059\u308b\u3068\u6e80\u8db3\u5ea6\u3084\u9069\u5fdc\u5ea6\u304c\u5909\u5316\u3057\u3001\u7d50\u679c\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u6e80\u8db3\u30fb\u9069\u5fdc\u306b\u5230\u9054\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u884c\u52d5\u304c\u5909\u5bb9\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u5506\u3057\u3066\u304f\u308c\u308b\u70b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u5f37\u5ea6\u884c\u52d5\u969c\u5bb3\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5fdc\u7528\u884c\u52d5\u5206\u6790\uff08ABA\uff09\u3082\u3053\u306e\u6d41\u308c\u3092\u304f\u3080\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3060\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u8a00\u8a9e\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306a\u3089\u3070\u3001\u73fe\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u30cb\u30fc\u30ba\u3068\u6c17\u3065\u304b\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3001\u89e3\u6c7a\u306b\u3042\u304d\u3089\u3081\u611f\u3057\u304b\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u201dpurposeful expression of feelings\u201d\u306e\u539f\u5247\u3067\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304c\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u611f\u60c5\u306b\u5fdc\u7b54\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u4e2d\u3067\u3001\u4f1a\u8a71\u30fb\u5bfe\u8a71\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u8ab2\u984c\u89e3\u6c7a\u3078\u306e\u52d5\u6a5f\u4ed8\u3051\u3084\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u306f\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u306b\u53ef\u80fd\u3060\u304c\u3001\u77e5\u7684\u969c\u5bb3\u8005\u306f\u8a00\u8a9e\u80fd\u529b\u306e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u304c\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u306b\u901a\u7528\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304b\u3089\u3001\u4e16\u9593\u304b\u3089\u898b\u3066\u30cb\u30fc\u30ba\u3067\u3082\u3001\u30cb\u30fc\u30ba\u3068\u81ea\u899a\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3001\u89e3\u6c7a\u306b\u5408\u7406\u7684\u306a\u65b9\u5411\u304c\u3042\u3063\u3066\u524d\u5411\u304d\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3081\u3070\u89e3\u6c7a\u3059\u308b\u3068\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304b\u3089\u898b\u3066\u3082\u3001\u672c\u4eba\u306f\u305d\u3082\u305d\u3082\u89e3\u6c7a\u3092\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3044\u3046\u300c\u610f\u6b32\u300d\u306e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306b\u3059\u3089\u5230\u9054\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5ba2\u89b3\u7684\u306a\u30cb\u30fc\u30ba\u30fb\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56\u3068\u672c\u4eba\u306e\u8a8d\u77e5\u30fb\u610f\u6b32\u306b\u57cb\u3081\u304c\u305f\u3044\u30ae\u30e3\u30c3\u30d7\u304c\u751f\u3058\u308b\u3002\u3053\u3053\u306b\u3001\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u7acb\u5834\u306e\u4e8c\u9762\u6027\u304c\u751f\u3058\u308b\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u80fd\u529b\u306b\u5236\u9650\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3042\u308b\u3079\u304d\u59ff\u3092\u4f53\u73fe\u3057\u3001\u5b9f\u73fe\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u8003\u3048\u308b\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u7acb\u5834\u3068\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u4f55\u3068\u304b\u30bd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u7684\u306a\u8996\u70b9\u3067\u63f4\u52a9\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u4f5c\u308a\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u81ea\u3089\u306e\u529b\u3067\u89e3\u6c7a\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3063\u3066\u3044\u3053\u3046\u3068\u596e\u95d8\u3059\u308b\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u7acb\u5834\u306e\u4e56\u96e2\u304c\u751f\u3058\u308b\u3002\u5f8c\u8005\u306e\u7acb\u5834\u306f\u3001\u304b\u306a\u308a\u306e\u5fcd\u8010\u529b\u3068\u6839\u6c17\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4eba\u306a\u3089\u5b9f\u611f\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3002\u5fc3\u7406\u7684\u306a\u845b\u85e4\u3001\u8ff7\u3044\u3001\u6d88\u8017\u611f\u3001\u53cd\u611f\u7b49\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u30cd\u30ac\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306a\u611f\u60c5\u304c\u751f\u3058\u308b\u306e\u3082\u60f3\u50cf\u96e3\u304f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u5316\u30fb\u8868\u51fa\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u307e\u305f\u306f\u8868\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3082\u5fae\u5f31\u306a\u30b5\u30a4\u30f3\u3084\u30cb\u30fc\u30ba\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u6b62\u3081\u3066\u3001\u672c\u4eba\u3082\u542b\u3081\u3066\u8ab0\u306b\u3067\u3082\u8a8d\u77e5\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u5fc5\u8981\u3060\u3002<strong>\u4f8b\u3048\u3066\u8a00\u3046\u306a\u3089\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\uff08\u5229\u7528\u8005\uff09\u306e\u601d\u3044\u3092\u62fe\u3063\u3066\u5897\u5e45\u3059\u308b\u30a2\u30f3\u30d7\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5b58\u5728\u306b\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong>\u305d\u306e\u4e0a\u3067\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u6210\u308a\u4ee3\u308f\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304c\u884c\u52d5\u3084\u8a08\u753b\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3053\u3053\u306b<strong>\u30d1\u30e9\u30ec\u30eb\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9<\/strong>\u304c\u751f\u3058\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u60f3\u50cf\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3002<strong>\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\uff08\u5229\u7528\u8005\uff09\u3092\u652f\u63f4\u3059\u308b\u652f\u63f4\u8005\uff08\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\uff09\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u306f\u3001\u652f\u63f4\u8005\uff08\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\uff09\u3092\u652f\u63f4\u3059\u308b\u4e0a\u4f4d\u652f\u63f4\u8005\uff08\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30d0\u30a4\u30b6\u30fc\uff09\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3068\u30d1\u30e9\u30ec\u30eb\u306b\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u3059\u308b\u3002\u5229\u7528\u8005\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u3059\u308b\u652f\u63f4\u8005\u306e\u652f\u63f4=\u652f\u63f4\u8005\u652f\u63f4\u304c\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u306b\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u624b\u6bb5\u304c\u3001\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30d3\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u306a\u306e\u3060\u3002<\/strong>\u5229\u7528\u8005\u652f\u63f4\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3084\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30af\u304c\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u308b\u306a\u3089\u3070\u3001\u30d1\u30e9\u30ec\u30eb\u306b\u652f\u63f4\u8005\u652f\u63f4\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3082\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3084\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30af\u304c\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u524d\u3005\u56de\u306e\u6295\u7a3f\u3067\u3001\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u539f\u7406\u3092\u4fbf\u5b9c\u4e0a\u3001\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8a33\u3057\u3066\u304a\u3044\u305f\u3002<br>(\u76f4\u8a33\u30fbLookeron\u8a33\uff09<br>\u500b\u5225\u5316<br>\u76ee\u7684\u3092\u6301\u3063\u305f\u611f\u60c5\u8868\u73fe<br>\u30b3\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u60c5\u7dd2\u7684\u95a2\u4e0e<br>\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c<br>\u88c1\u304b\u306a\u3044\u614b\u5ea6<br>\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u81ea\u5df1\u6c7a\u5b9a<br>\u6a5f\u5bc6\u4fdd\u6301<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201dAcceptance\u201d\u3092\u300c\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u300d\u3068\u3082\u8a33\u3057\u3001\u524d\u56de\u3067\u306f\u300c\u4e8b\u5b9f\u30fb\u771f\u5b9f\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u308b\u300d\u3068\u8a33\u3057\u3001\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u901a\u308a\u306e\u300c\u53d7\u5bb9\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u8449\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u306e\u3092\u907f\u3051\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3002\u3088\u304f\u300c\u53d7\u5bb9\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u8449\u3092\u3081\u3050\u3063\u3066\u3001\u300c\u306a\u3093\u3067\u3082\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f\uff08\u5229\u7528\u8005\u304c\u4e0d\u9069\u5207\u306a\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306b\u2026\uff09\u300d\u3068\u975e\u96e3\u304c\u307e\u3057\u3044\u8cea\u554f\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3060\u3002<br>\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u539f\u6587\u306b\u5f53\u305f\u3063\u3066\u307f\u3088\u3046\u3002\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30af\u306f\u305d\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3092\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Acceptance is a principle of action wherein the caseworker perceives and deals with the client as he really is, including his strengths and weaknesses, his congenial and uncongenial qualities, his positive and negative feelings, his constructive and destructive attitudes and behavior, maintaining all the while a sense of the client&#8217;s innate dignity and personal worth.<br>Acceptance does not mean approval of deviant attitudes or behavior. The object of acceptance is not &#8220;the good&#8221; but &#8220;the real.&#8221; The object of acceptance is pertinent reality.<br>The purpose of acceptance is therapeutic: to aid the caseworker in understanding the client as he really is, thus making casework more effective; and to help the client free himself from undesirable defenses, so that he feels safe to reveal himself and look at himself as he really is, and thus to deal with his problem and himself in a more realistic way.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff08Lookeron\u8a33\uff09<br><strong>\u201dAcceptance\u201d\u3068\u306f\u3001\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304c\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u3042\u308a\u306e\u307e\u307e\u306b\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3001\u53d6\u308a\u6271\u3046\u969b\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u539f\u7406\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30f3\u30b0\u30b9\u3084\u5f31\u70b9\u3001\u6c17\u5fc3\u306e\u3042\u3063\u305f\u7279\u8cea\u3084\u5408\u308f\u306a\u3044\u7279\u8cea\u3001\u30dd\u30b8\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306a\u611f\u60c5\u3084\u30cd\u30ac\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306a\u611f\u60c5\u3001\u5efa\u8a2d\u7684\u306a\u614b\u5ea6\u30fb\u884c\u70ba\u3068\u975e\u5efa\u8a2d\u7684\u306a\u614b\u5ea6\u3068\u884c\u70ba\u3092\u542b\u307f\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u305a\u3063\u3068\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u751f\u6765\u306e\u5c0a\u53b3\u3068\u500b\u306e\u4fa1\u5024\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<br>\u201dAcceptance\u201d\u306f\u3001\u9038\u8131\u3057\u305f\u614b\u5ea6\u3084\u884c\u70ba\u306e\u662f\u8a8d\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<strong>\u201dAcceptance\u201d<\/strong>\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u306f\u3001\u201d\u826f\u3044\u3082\u306e\u201d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u201d\u672c\u5f53\u306e\u3082\u306e\u201d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<br>\uff08\u5373\u3061\uff09\u300c\u53d7\u5bb9\u300d\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u306f\u3001\u9069\u5207\u306a\u771f\u5b9f\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<br>\u201dAcceptance\u201d\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u306f\u3001\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u3042\u308a\u306e\u307e\u307e\u306b\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3092\u3088\u308a\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u624b\u52a9\u3051\u3092\u3057\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u81ea\u8eab\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3042\u308a\u306e\u307e\u307e\u306e\u81ea\u5206\u81ea\u8eab\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u671b\u307e\u3057\u304f\u306a\u3044\u9632\u885b\u6a5f\u5236\u304b\u3089\u89e3\u653e\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5b89\u5fc3\u611f\u3092\u611f\u3058\u308b\u3002\u305d\u3046\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3088\u308a\u73fe\u5b9f\u7684\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u51e6\u7406\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u5b89\u5fc3\u3092\u611f\u3058\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300c\u53d7\u5bb9\u300d\u306e\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u4f55\u3067\u3082\u80af\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\uff08\u3082\u3057\u304f\u306f\u80af\u5b9a\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001<strong>\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u201d\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u201d<\/strong>\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u306a\u305c\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u884c\u70ba\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u306e\u304b\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30af\u306f\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u30cb\u30fc\u30ba\u304b\u3089\u89e3\u304d\u304a\u3053\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>His ambivalence extends to the caseworker: he realizes that he must reveal some of his shortcomings to the caseworker in order to be helped, while at the same time he fears that the case- worker, seeing him as he is, may think less of him as a person. He fears disapproval. This fear may cause any one of a number of reactions, depending on the nature of the problem and the personality of the client. He feels the insecurity of approaching someone he has never met; he may fear that his request for help will be refused; he may feel resentment against the conditions that make it necessary for him to seek help; and he may fear the self-involvement with the caseworker. Therefore he constructs defenses, behind which he tries to hide a part of himself. He feels that it is unsafe for him to manifest some things which he knows need to be manifested because they are pertinent to his problem. He has buried some things so deeply that he is aware of them only vaguely;the fear of what is hidden may be worse than the reality itself.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff08\u76f4\u8a33\u30fbLookeron\u8a33\uff09<br><strong>\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u76f8\u53cd\u3059\u308b\u611f\u60c5\u306f\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306b\u3082\u53ca\u3076\u3002\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u52a9\u3051\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3046\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u6b20\u70b9\u3092\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306b\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3001\u3068\u540c\u6642\u306b\u3001\u3042\u308a\u306e\u307e\u307e\u306e\u81ea\u5206\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3001\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304c\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u4e00\u4eba\u306e\u4eba\u9593\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3042\u307e\u308a\u8003\u3048\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3082\u8a8d\u8b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002 \u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u627f\u8a8d\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6050\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002 \u3053\u306e\u6050\u6016\u306f\u3001\u554f\u984c\u306e\u6027\u8cea\u3084\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u4eba\u9593\u6027\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u53cd\u5fdc\u306e\u3046\u3061\u306e\u3069\u308c\u3067\u3082\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002 \u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u4f1a\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306e\u306a\u3044\u4eba\u306b\u8fd1\u3065\u304f\u3053\u3068\u306b\u4e0d\u5b89\u3092\u611f\u3058\u308b\u3002 \u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u52a9\u3051\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3066\u3082\u62d2\u5426\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3068\u6050\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002 \u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u52a9\u3051\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u61a4\u308a\u3092\u611f\u3058\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002 \u305d\u3057\u3066\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u3068\u81ea\u5206\u304c\u95a2\u308f\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6050\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002 \u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u9632\u5fa1\u7b56\u3092\u69cb\u7bc9\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u80cc\u5f8c\u306b\u81ea\u5206\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3092\u96a0\u305d\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002 \u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u308f\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u5371\u967a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u611f\u3058\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002 \u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u3042\u307e\u308a\u306b\u3082\u6df1\u304f\u96a0\u307a\u3044\u6291\u5727\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u3001\u6f20\u7136\u3068\u3057\u304b\u81ea\u899a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3002\u96a0\u307a\u3044\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u6050\u6016\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u5b9f\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3088\u308a\u3082\u60aa\u3044\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u63f4\u52a9\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u306f\u3001\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u5fc3\u7406\u7684\u306a\u898f\u5236\uff08\u845b\u85e4\u3001\u4e0d\u5b89\u3001\u6291\u5727\uff09\u304c\u6cb8\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u81ea\u8eab\u304c\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u7f6e\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u5ba2\u89b3\u7684\u306b\u8a8d\u8b58\u3057\u3001\u524d\u5411\u304d\u306b\u554f\u984c\u306b\u7acb\u3061\u5411\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56\u306f\u3001\u524d\u3005\u56de\u306e\u6295\u7a3f\u306e\u201dpurposeful expression of feelings\u201d\u201dcontrolled emotional involvement\u201d\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u81ea\u5206\u3067\u8ab2\u984c\u3092\u6574\u7406\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304c\u52b1\u307e\u3057\u4fc3\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3082\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u5fc3\u7406\u7684\u898f\u5236\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3055\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002\u201dAcceptance\u201d\u3068\u306f\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3082\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u614b\u5ea6\u306a\u306e\u3060\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30af\u306f\u3001\u201dAcceptance\u201d\u306e\u7ae0\u3067<strong>\u201dobstacles to acceptance\u201d<\/strong>\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001<strong>\u201d acceptance\u201d\u306e\u969c\u58c1<\/strong>\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3082\u306e\u30928\u3064\u306b\u5206\u985e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1\uff0eInsufficient knowlege of patterns of human behavior<br>2\uff0eNonacceptance of something in self<br>3\uff0eImputing to the client one&#8217;sown feelings<br>4\uff0eBiases and prejudices<br>5\uff0eUnwarranted reassurances<br>6\uff0eConfusion between acceptance and approval<br>7\uff0eLoss of respect for the client<br>8\uff0eOveridentification<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff08Lookeron\u8a33\uff09<br><strong>1\uff0e\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u4e0d\u5341\u5206\u306a\u77e5\u8b58<br>2\uff0e\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u3042\u308b\u4f55\u304b\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u3089\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068<br>3\uff0e\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u611f\u60c5\u3092\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u62bc\u3057\u4ed8\u3051\u308b<br>4\uff0e\u504f\u898b\u3068\u504f\u898b<br>5\uff0e\u4fdd\u969c\u306e\u306a\u3044\u5b89\u5fc3\u611f<br>6\uff0e\u53d7\u5bb9\u3068\u627f\u8a8d\u306e\u6df7\u540c<br>7\uff0e\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u656c\u610f\u306e\u55aa\u5931<br>8\uff0e\u904e\u5270\u306b\u81ea\u5206\u3068\u91cd\u306d\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u305d\u306e\u4e2d\u306e<strong>\u201dConfusion between acceptance and approval\u201d<\/strong>\u306f\u6b63\u306b\u300c\u53d7\u5bb9\u300d\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u8aa4\u89e3\u3092\u89e3\u304f\u6587\u7ae0\u3060\u3002<br>\uff08THE CASEWORK RELATIONSHIP\u306e\u51fa\u7248\u5e74\u304c1957\u5e74\u3060\u304b\u3089\u300170\u5e74\u8fd1\u304f\u524d\u304b\u3089\u3053\u306e\u8aa4\u89e3\u306f\u89e3\u6d88\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Confusion between acceptance and approval.<br>\u2026The individual social worker and the profession as a whole need to be clear about what they approve and disapprove. Social workers, in order to be effective in helping people, must ally themselves with the civil law, with the moral law, and with social and economic standards which promote decency and dignity in human affairs. Clarity in this area contributes to professional maturity.<br>The role of the caseworker is to help the client proceed from a situation which is undesirable and unacceptable to a situation which is desirable and acceptable. Therefore some standard of right and wrong, of good and bad, is implicit in every case. The violation of the moral law by the unmarried mother, the violation of civil law by the parolee, the emotional rejection of her child by a mother seeking help in a child-guidance clinic, the breakup of a family through divorce, the fears which prevent the person from employment-all of these are undesirable. It is therefore ridiculous to think that the caseworker&#8217;s duty is to approve of everything about the client. The client comes for help because he is unhappy about something in his life;he does not approve of everything in himself.<br>The caseworker must nevertheless accept the client and everything about the client that is pertinent to the helping process. The caseworker must accept even those elements of which he disapproves. He accepts the unmarried mother&#8217;s verbalization about her ambivalence about sexual behavior, in the technical sense of acceptance, which means that her ambivalence is real, is pertinent to her problem, and is discussed with a therapeutic purpose. He accepts the parolee&#8217;s negative attitudes to law, to law enforcement officers, to his past imprisonment, and to the parole regulations. Even though the caseworker is duty-bound to be allied with the law, he accepts the parolee&#8217;s attitudes because they are a part of the problem and need to be aired out, clarified, and straightened out. He accepts the verbal protestations of the rejecting mother to the effect that she is a good mother and not at all responsible for her child&#8217;s problems, because she needs help in gaining insight into her unsatisfactory relationship with her child.<br>Acceptance, therefore, is a technical term. The object of acceptance is reality; the caseworker perceives and deals with the client as he is in reality. The client&#8217;s congenial and uncongenial qualities, his positive and negative feelings, his acceptable and unacceptable attitudes and behavior, need to be perceived and dealt with both by the client and the caseworker. Otherwise, casework becomes an unreal, make-believe situation. As the physician accepts every pertinent bit of information about the patient&#8217;s physical health, the caseworker in like manner accepts everything pertinent about the client&#8217;s psychosocial health.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u53d7\u5bb9\u3068\u627f\u8a8d\u306e\u6df7\u540c\uff08Lookeron\u4eee\u8a33\uff09<br>\uff08\u7565\uff09 \u500b\u3005\u306e\u30bd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u3068\u5c02\u9580\u8077\u5168\u4f53\u304c\u3001\u4f55\u3092\u627f\u8a8d\u3057\u3001\u4f55\u3092\u3057\u306a\u3044\u306e\u304b\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002 \u30bd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304c\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306b\u4eba\u3005\u3092\u52a9\u3051\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5e02\u6c11\u6cd5\u3001\u9053\u5fb3\u6cd5\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u4eba\u9593\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u793c\u5100\u3068\u5c0a\u53b3\u3092\u4fc3\u9032\u3059\u308b\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u304a\u3088\u3073\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u57fa\u6e96\u3068\u9023\u643a\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002 \u3053\u306e\u5206\u91ce\u306e\u660e\u78ba\u3055\u306f\u3001\u5c02\u9580\u7684\u306a\u6210\u719f\u306b\u8ca2\u732e\u3059\u308b\u3002<br>\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u306f\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u671b\u307e\u3057\u304f\u306a\u3044\u3001\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u3089\u308c\u306a\u3044\u72b6\u6cc1\u304b\u3089\u3001\u671b\u307e\u3057\u3044\u3001\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u3089\u308c\u308b\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u79fb\u884c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u652f\u63f4\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002 \u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u6b63\u90aa\u3001\u5584\u60aa\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u4f55\u3089\u304b\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u306f\u3001\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u5185\u5728\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002 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\u300d<\/strong>\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u652f\u63f4\u306e\u5927\u304d\u306a\u76ee\u6a19\u3068\u3057\u3066\u660e\u5feb\u3060\u3002\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30af\u306f\u3001\u3053\u3046\u898f\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3067\u306b\u3053\u3053\u306b\u4fa1\u5024\u5224\u65ad\uff08\u9053\u5fb3\u6cd5\u3001\u5e02\u6c11\u6cd5\u7b49\u6cd5\u7684\u306b\u898f\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3092\u57fa\u6e96\u306b\u4e0a\u3052\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\uff01\uff09\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u5506\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u300c\u53d7\u5bb9\u300d\u3068\u306f\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\uff08\u201d\u76f8\u6027\u306e\u826f\u3044\u6027\u8cea\u3068\u305d\u3046\u3067\u306a\u3044\u6027\u8cea\u3001\u30dd\u30b8\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306a\u611f\u60c5\u3068\u30cd\u30ac\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306a\u611f\u60c5\u3001\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u3089\u308c\u308b\u614b\u5ea6\u3068\u884c\u70ba \u3068\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u3089\u308c\u306a\u3044\u614b\u5ea6\u3068\u884c\u70ba\u201d\uff09\u3092\u8a8d\u8b58\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306a\u306e\u3060\u3068\u529b\u8aac\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u4e21\u65b9\u3068\u3082\u628a\u63e1\u305b\u305a\u3001\u307e\u305f\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u3089\u308c\u306a\u3044\u4e8b\u3092\u88c1\u3044\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\uff08\u5be9\u5224\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\uff09\u3068\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u306f\u305f\u3061\u307e\u3061<strong>\u300c\u975e\u73fe\u5b9f\u7684\u306a\u3001\u3054\u3063\u3053\u904a\u3073\u300d<\/strong>\u306b\u5815\u3061\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3002\u652f\u63f4\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u53cd\u7701\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u8a00\u8449\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3046\u3002<br>\u305d\u3046\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u70ba\u306b\u306f\u201dobstacles to acceptance\u201d\u306e\u9006\u3092\u884c\u308f\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001<strong>\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u6df1\u304f\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u5dee\u5225\u504f\u898b\u610f\u8b58\u3092\u514b\u670d\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068<\/strong>\u3001<strong>\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u656c\u610f\u3092\u6301\u3061\u7d9a\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068<\/strong>\u7b49\u3005\u306f\u5fc5\u9808\u3060\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u539f\u7406\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8003\u3048\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3002\u30d1\u30e9\u30ec\u30eb\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u3068\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u539f\u7406\u3092\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306b\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u3092\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30d0\u30a4\u30b6\u30fc\u306b\u7f6e\u304d\u63db\u3048\u3066\u3001\u8003\u3048\u3066\u307f\u3088\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u524d\u8ff0\u306e<br>\u300c\u63f4\u52a9\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u306f\u3001\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u5fc3\u7406\u7684\u306a\u898f\u5236\uff08\u845b\u85e4\u3001\u4e0d\u5b89\u3001\u6291\u5727\uff09\u304c\u6cb8\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u81ea\u8eab\u304c\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u7f6e\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u5ba2\u89b3\u7684\u306b\u8a8d\u8b58\u3057\u3001\u524d\u5411\u304d\u306b\u554f\u984c\u306b\u7acb\u3061\u5411\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56\u306f\u3001\u524d\u3005\u56de\u306e\u6295\u7a3f\u306e\u201dpurposeful expression of feelings\u201d\u201dcontrolled emotional involvement\u201d\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u81ea\u5206\u3067\u8ab2\u984c\u3092\u6574\u7406\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304c\u52b1\u307e\u3057\u4fc3\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3082\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u5fc3\u7406\u7684\u898f\u5236\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3055\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002\u201dAcceptance\u201d\u3068\u306f\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3082\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u614b\u5ea6\u306a\u306e\u3060\u3002\u300d\u3092\u7f6e\u304d\u63db\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u63f4\u52a9\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306b\u306f\u3001\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u5fc3\u7406\u7684\u306a\u898f\u5236\uff08\u845b\u85e4\u3001\u4e0d\u5b89\u3001\u6291\u5727\uff09\u304c\u6cb8\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u81ea\u8eab\u304c\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u7f6e\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u5ba2\u89b3\u7684\u306b\u8a8d\u8b58\u3057\u3001\u524d\u5411\u304d\u306b\u554f\u984c\u306b\u7acb\u3061\u5411\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56\u306f\u3001\u524d\u3005\u56de\u306e\u6295\u7a3f\u306e\u201dpurposeful expression of feelings\u201d\u201dcontrolled emotional involvement\u201d\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304c\u81ea\u5206\u3067\u8ab2\u984c\u3092\u6574\u7406\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30d0\u30a4\u30b6\u30fc\u304c\u52b1\u307e\u3057\u4fc3\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3082\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u5fc3\u7406\u7684\u898f\u5236\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3055\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002\u201dAcceptance\u201d\u3068\u306f\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3082\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30d0\u30a4\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u614b\u5ea6\u306a\u306e\u3060\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u91cd\u5ea6\u77e5\u7684\u969c\u5bb3\u8005\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u884c\u3046\u751f\u6d3b\u652f\u63f4\u54e1\uff08\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\uff09\u306f\u3001\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u30fb\u8868\u660e\u306b\u56f0\u96e3\u6027\u3092\u6301\u3064\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u306b\u8ff7\u3044\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3082\u95a2\u308f\u3089\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002\u30cd\u30ac\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306a\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u3078\u306e\u611f\u60c5\u3084\u4ef2\u9593\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u3078\u306e\u611f\u60c5\u304c\u5fc3\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u6e26\u5dfb\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u9ad8\u3044\u502b\u7406\u6027\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u7d44\u7e54\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3042\u308b\u307b\u3069\u3001\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306b\u306f\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u30cd\u30ac\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306a\u611f\u60c5\u3092\u6291\u5236\u3059\u308b\u5fc3\u7406\u7684\u898f\u5236\u304c\u50cd\u304f\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002\u305d\u306e\u969b\u3001\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30d0\u30a4\u30b6\u30fc\u306b\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001<strong>\u201dConfidentiality\u201d<\/strong>\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30af\u306f\u3001\u201dConfidentiality\u201d\u306e\u7ae0\u3067\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Confidentiality is the preservation of secret information concerning the client which is disclosed in the professional relationship. Confidentiality is based upon a basic right of the client; it is an ethical obligation of the caseworker and is necessary for effective casework service. The client&#8217;s right, however, is not absolute. Moreover, the client&#8217;s secret is often shared with other professional persons within the agency and in other agencies; the obligation then binds all equally.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff08Lookeron\u8a33\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u201dConfidentiality\u201d\u3068\u306f\u3001\u5c02\u9580\u7684\u306a\uff08\u63f4\u52a9\uff09\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u79d8\u5bc6\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u4fdd\u5168\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002 \u201dConfidentiality\u201d\u306f\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u6a29\u5229\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002 \u3053\u308c\u306f\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u502b\u7406\u7684\u7fa9\u52d9\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002 \u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u6a29\u5229\u306f\u7d76\u5bfe\u7684\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002 \u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u79d8\u5bc6\u306f\u3001\u6a5f\u95a2\u5185\u3084\u4ed6\u306e\u6a5f\u95a2\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u3068\u5171\u6709\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\uff08\u201dConfidentiality\u201d\uff09\u306e\u7fa9\u52d9\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u4eba\u3092\u5e73\u7b49\u306b\u62d8\u675f\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When the client applies for help or service at a social agency, he realizes in some way the necessity of revealing pertinent facts about himself and his situation to the caseworker. This may include, in some cases, his innermost feelings, which he wants no one else to know about. It may include facts about previous behavior which, if generally known to his friends or neighbors, would detract from or destroy his personal reputation. It may include &#8220;skeletons in the family closet&#8221; which are a source of embarrassment to him.<br>He communicates this secret information upon the condition, at least implicitly made, that it is necessary for the help he is seeking. He assumes that the information will not go beyond the persons engaged in helping him. He definitely does not want to exchange his reputation for the casework help he is seeking.<br>He enters the casework relationship with that understanding. Therefore the caseworker&#8217;s preservation of secret information is an essential quality of the relationship. If a client ever became aware of an individual caseworker&#8217;s violation of confidentiality, the relationship would be destroyed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff08Lookeron\u8a33\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u6a5f\u95a2\u306b\u63f4\u52a9\u3084\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306e\u7533\u8acb\u6642\u3001\u4f55\u3089\u304b\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u81ea\u5206\u81ea\u8eab\u3068\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3092\u9069\u5207\u306b\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306b\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3068\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002 \u5834\u5408\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306b\u306f\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u5fc3\u306e\u5965\u5e95\u306b\u3042\u308b\u611f\u60c5\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8ab0\u306b\u3082\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u305f\u304f\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002 \u305d\u308c\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u53cb\u4eba\u3084\u96a3\u4eba\u306b\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u8a55\u5224\u3092\u640d\u306a\u3063\u305f\u308a\u58ca\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u4e8b\u5b9f\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002 \u305d\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u7f9e\u6065\u306e\u6e90\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u201d\u8eab\u5185\u306e\u6065\u201d\uff08\u5bb6\u65cf\u306e\u30af\u30ed\u30fc\u30bc\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u4e2d\u306e\u9ab8\u9aa8\uff09\u3082\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002<br>\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u6697\u9ed9\u306e\u3046\u3061\u306b\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b\u63f4\u52a9\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6761\u4ef6\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u3053\u306e\u79d8\u5bc6\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u4f1d\u3048\u308b\u3002 \u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u63f4\u52a9\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4eba\u3005\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u3066\u6e21\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002 \u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u306b\u3088\u308b\u63f4\u52a9\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u8a55\u5224\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u63db\u3048\u306b\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u306f\u7d76\u5bfe\u306b\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong><br><strong>\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u305d\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u305f\u4e0a\u3067\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u5165\u308b\u3002 \u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304c\u79d8\u5bc6\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u4fdd\u5168\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u95a2\u4fc2\u306e\u672c\u8cea\u7684\u306a\u6027\u8cea\u3060\u3002 \u4e00\u4eba\u3067\u3082\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u5b88\u79d8\u7fa9\u52d9\u9055\u53cd\u306b\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u6c17\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u3089\u3001\uff08\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\uff09\u95a2\u4fc2\u306f\u5d29\u58ca\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The promised secret is one in which the confidant gives an assurance, a promise, after he has learned the secret that he will not divulge it. The subject matter of the promised secret may include the defamatory facts of a natural secret or it may include nondefamatory facts about the client&#8217;s personal life which he does not want revealed.<br>The entrusted secret is information which is communicated to a confidant with the previous explicit or implicit understanding that the matter will not be revealed. The subject matter may or may not include a natural secret. The entrusted secret implies a contractual agreement between two persons which binds the confidant to secrecy even when the matter is not of a defamatory nature.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff08Lookeron\u8a33\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7d04\u675f\u3055\u308c\u305f\u79d8\u5bc6\u3068\u306f\u3001\u4fe1\u983c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8005\u304c\u79d8\u5bc6\u3092\u77e5\u3063\u305f\u5f8c\u306b\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u6f0f\u3089\u3055\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4fdd\u8a3c\u3001\u7d04\u675f\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002 \u7d04\u675f\u3055\u308c\u305f\u79d8\u5bc6\u306e\u4e3b\u984c\u306b\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u306e\u79d8\u5bc6\u3067\u540d\u8a89\u3092\u6bc0\u640d\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4e8b\u5b9f\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u540d\u8a89\u304c\u6bc0\u640d\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304c\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u304f\u306a\u3044\u79c1\u751f\u6d3b\u4e0a\u306e\u4e8b\u5b9f\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002<br>\u59d4\u8a17\u3055\u308c\u305f\u79d8\u5bc6\u3068\u306f\u3001\u554f\u984c\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u4e8b\u524d\u306b\u660e\u793a\u307e\u305f\u306f\u6697\u9ed9\u306b\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u305f\u4e0a\u3067\u4fe1\u983c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8005\u306b\u4f1d\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002 \u4e3b\u984c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u81ea\u7136\u306e\u79d8\u5bc6\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3068\u542b\u307e\u308c\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002 \u59d4\u8a17\u3055\u308c\u305f\u79d8\u5bc6\u306f\u3001\u305f\u3068\u3048\u554f\u984c\u304c\u540d\u8a89\u3092\u6bc0\u640d\u3059\u308b\u6027\u8cea\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3067\u3055\u3048\u3082\u3001\u4fe1\u983c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8005\u306b\u79d8\u5bc6\u3092\u8ca0\u308f\u305b\u308b 2 \u4eba\u306e\u9593\u306e\u5951\u7d04\u4e0a\u306e\u5408\u610f\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3092\u3001\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u3001\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306b\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u3092\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30d0\u30a4\u30b6\u30fc\u306b\u7f6e\u304d\u63db\u3048\u3066\u307f\u3088\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u201dConfidentiality\u201d\u3068\u306f\u3001\u5c02\u9580\u7684\u306a\uff08\u63f4\u52a9\uff09\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u79d8\u5bc6\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u4fdd\u5168\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002 \u201dConfidentiality\u201d\u306f\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u6a29\u5229\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002 \u3053\u308c\u306f\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u502b\u7406\u7684\u7fa9\u52d9\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002 \u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u6a29\u5229\u306f\u7d76\u5bfe\u7684\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u79d8\u5bc6\u306f\u3001\u6a5f\u95a2\u5185\u3084\u4ed6\u306e\u6a5f\u95a2\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u3068\u5171\u6709\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5834\u5408\uff08\u201dConfidentiality\u201d\uff09\u306e\u7fa9\u52d9\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u4eba\u3092\u5e73\u7b49\u306b\u62d8\u675f\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u6a5f\u95a2\u306b\u63f4\u52a9\u3084\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306e\u7533\u8acb\u6642\u3001\u4f55\u3089\u304b\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u81ea\u5206\u81ea\u8eab\u3068\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3092\u9069\u5207\u306b\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30d0\u30a4\u30b6\u30fc\u306b\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3068\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002 \u5834\u5408\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306b\u306f\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u5fc3\u306e\u5965\u5e95\u306b\u3042\u308b\u611f\u60c5\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8ab0\u306b\u3082\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u305f\u304f\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002 \u305d\u308c\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u53cb\u4eba\u3084\u96a3\u4eba\u306b\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u8a55\u5224\u3092\u640d\u306a\u3063\u305f\u308a\u58ca\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u4e8b\u5b9f\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002 \u305d\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u7f9e\u6065\u306e\u6e90\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u201d\u8eab\u5185\u306e\u6065\u201d\uff08\u5bb6\u65cf\u306e\u30af\u30ed\u30fc\u30bc\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u4e2d\u306e\u9ab8\u9aa8\uff09\u3082\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/strong><br><strong>\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u6697\u9ed9\u306e\u3046\u3061\u306b\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b\u63f4\u52a9\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6761\u4ef6\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u3053\u306e\u79d8\u5bc6\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u4f1d\u3048\u308b\u3002 \u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u3092\u63f4\u52a9\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4eba\u3005\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u3066\u6e21\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002 \u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u306b\u3088\u308b\u63f4\u52a9\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u8a55\u5224\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u63db\u3048\u306b\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u306f\u7d76\u5bfe\u306b\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3002<br>\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306f\u305d\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u305f\u4e0a\u3067\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30d3\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u5165\u308b\u3002 \u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30d0\u30a4\u30b6\u30fc\u304c\u79d8\u5bc6\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u4fdd\u5168\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30d3\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u95a2\u4fc2\u306e\u672c\u8cea\u7684\u306a\u6027\u8cea\u3060\u3002 \u4e00\u4eba\u3067\u3082\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30d0\u30a4\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u5b88\u79d8\u7fa9\u52d9\u9055\u53cd\u306b\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304c\u6c17\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u3089\u3001\uff08\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30d3\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\uff09\u95a2\u4fc2\u306f\u5d29\u58ca\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7d04\u675f\u3055\u308c\u305f\u79d8\u5bc6\u3068\u306f\u3001\u4fe1\u983c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8005\u304c\u79d8\u5bc6\u3092\u77e5\u3063\u305f\u5f8c\u306b\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u6f0f\u3089\u3055\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4fdd\u8a3c\u3001\u7d04\u675f\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002 \u7d04\u675f\u3055\u308c\u305f\u79d8\u5bc6\u306e\u4e3b\u984c\u306b\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u306e\u79d8\u5bc6\u3067\u540d\u8a89\u3092\u6bc0\u640d\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4e8b\u5b9f\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u540d\u8a89\u304c\u6bc0\u640d\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304c\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u304f\u306a\u3044\u79c1\u751f\u6d3b\u4e0a\u306e\u4e8b\u5b9f\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002<br>\u59d4\u8a17\u3055\u308c\u305f\u79d8\u5bc6\u3068\u306f\u3001\u554f\u984c\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u4e8b\u524d\u306b\u660e\u793a\u307e\u305f\u306f\u6697\u9ed9\u306b\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u305f\u4e0a\u3067\u4fe1\u983c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8005\u306b\u4f1d\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002 \u4e3b\u984c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u81ea\u7136\u306e\u79d8\u5bc6\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3068\u542b\u307e\u308c\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002 \u59d4\u8a17\u3055\u308c\u305f\u79d8\u5bc6\u306f\u3001\u305f\u3068\u3048\u554f\u984c\u304c\u540d\u8a89\u3092\u6bc0\u640d\u3059\u308b\u6027\u8cea\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3067\u3055\u3048\u3082\u3001\u4fe1\u983c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8005\u306b\u79d8\u5bc6\u3092\u8ca0\u308f\u305b\u308b 2 \u4eba\u306e\u9593\u306e\u5951\u7d04\u4e0a\u306e\u5408\u610f\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u201dConfidentiality\u201d\u304c\u6210\u308a\u7acb\u3064\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304c\u30af\u30e9\u30a4\u30a8\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u524d\u5411\u304d\u306b\u5411\u304d\u5408\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304f\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3082\u3001\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u611f\u60c5\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u201dpurposeful expression of feelings\u201d\u3068\u201dcontrolled emotional involvement\u201d\u306e\u539f\u5247\u3067\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30d0\u30a4\u30b6\u2015\u304c\u95a2\u308f\u308b\u524d\u63d0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u3053\u304c\u3001\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30af\u539f\u7406\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u5229\u7528\u8005\u652f\u63f4\u3068\u652f\u63f4\u8005\u652f\u63f4\u306e\u5dee\u7570\u306a\u306e\u3060\u3002\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30d3\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u3068\u3057\u3066\u95a2\u308f\u308b\u969b\u306e\u539f\u5247\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u539f\u5247\u3092\u7de8\u96c6\u3059\u308b\u3068\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30af\u306e7\u539f\u5247\uff08\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30d3\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u7248\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>confidentiality\uff08\u672c\u97f3\u3092\u544a\u767d\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3044\u4fe1\u983c\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u69cb\u7bc9\u3059\u308b\uff09<br>individualization\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u5316\u3057\u306a\u3044\uff09<br>acceptance\uff08\u4e8b\u5b9f\u30fb\u771f\u5b9f\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u308b\uff09<br>the nonjudgmental attitude\uff08\u88c1\u304b\u306a\u3044\u614b\u5ea6\u3001\u4e00\u65b9\u7684\u306b\u975e\u96e3\u3057\u306a\u3044\uff09<br>purposeful expression of feelings\uff08\u76ee\u7684\u3092\u6301\u3063\u305f\u611f\u60c5\u8868\u73fe\uff09<br>controlled emotional involvement\uff08\u30b3\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u3055\u308c\u305f\u60c5\u7dd2\u7684\u95a2\u4e0e\uff09<br>caseworker self-determination\uff08\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304c\u81ea\u5206\u3067\u884c\u52d5\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u6c7a\u65ad\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3046\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5229\u7528\u8005\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u884c\u3046\u306e\u306f\u3001\u76f4\u63a5\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u8005\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u76f4\u63a5\u306e\u652f\u63f4\u8005\u304c\u81ea\u5f8b\u7684\u306b\u5229\u7528\u8005\u306b\u5bc4\u308a\u6dfb\u3044\u652f\u63f4\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30d0\u30a4\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u7acb\u5834\u306b\u3044\u308b\u8005\u304c\u3001\u652f\u63f4\u8005\u3092\u5fdc\u63f4\u652f\u63f4\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u656c\u610f\u3082\u6301\u305f\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002<br>\u30b1\u30a2\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u3082\u500b\u5225\u652f\u63f4\u8a08\u753b\u3082\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30d3\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u4f34\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3068\u305f\u3060\u306e\u7d19\u5207\u308c\u3001\u30c8\u30ea\u30bb\u30c4\u306b\u5815\u3061\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3002\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u8457\u4f5c\u306b\u306f\u307e\u3060\u307e\u3060\u8208\u5473\u6df1\u3044\u8ad6\u70b9\u304c\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u672c\u65e5\u306f\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u306b\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3046\u3002\uff08\u82f1\u8a33\u75b2\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u77e5\u7684\u969c\u5bb3\u8005\u306f\u3001\u201dpurposeful expression of feelings\u201d\u306e\u539f\u5247\u304b\u3089\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001\u8a00\u8a9e\u80fd\u529b\u306e\u767a\u9054\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3001\u77e5\u7684\u306a\u30cf\u30f3\u30c7\u30a3\u306b\u3088\u308a\u8a00\u8a9e\u5316\u306e\u80fd\u529b\u3084\u8a00\u8a9e\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u30dd\u30b8\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306b\u81ea\u3089\u3092\u5411\u3051\u3066\u3044\u304f\u4e8b 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